In 2025, Indian passports are undergoing significant changes aimed at enhancing security and streamlining the application process. These updates, as reported by Condé Nast Traveller India, include the introduction of e-passports, revised documentation requirements, and modifications to the information displayed on the passport.
Nationwide e-passports
The Indian government has commenced the issuance of e-passports across the country. These passports resemble the traditional ones but are embedded with a chip that securely stores personal and biometric data. The e-passports are designed to expedite immigration procedures and bolster security measures. Applicants renewing their passports will receive e-passports automatically, provided their local passport office is equipped to issue them.
Mandatory birth certificate for certain applicants
For individuals born on or after October 1, 2023, a government-issued birth certificate is now the sole accepted proof of date of birth when applying for a new passport. Applicants born before this date may continue to use alternative documents such as school certificates, PAN cards, voter IDs, or driver's licenses.
Removal of residential address from passport
To enhance privacy, the residential address will no longer be printed on the last page of the passport. Instead, this information will be stored digitally and linked to a scannable barcode, accessible only to authorized officials. This change aims to prevent misuse of personal information and streamline verification processes during immigration.
Exclusion of parents' names
Indian passports will no longer display the names of parents or legal guardians. This update reduces unnecessary personal disclosure and is particularly beneficial for single-parent families or individuals who prefer to keep family details private.
Implementation of colour-coded passports
A new colour-coding system is being introduced to distinguish between different types of passports, facilitating easier identification for immigration and security purposes:
Nationwide e-passports
The Indian government has commenced the issuance of e-passports across the country. These passports resemble the traditional ones but are embedded with a chip that securely stores personal and biometric data. The e-passports are designed to expedite immigration procedures and bolster security measures. Applicants renewing their passports will receive e-passports automatically, provided their local passport office is equipped to issue them.
Mandatory birth certificate for certain applicants
For individuals born on or after October 1, 2023, a government-issued birth certificate is now the sole accepted proof of date of birth when applying for a new passport. Applicants born before this date may continue to use alternative documents such as school certificates, PAN cards, voter IDs, or driver's licenses.
Removal of residential address from passport
To enhance privacy, the residential address will no longer be printed on the last page of the passport. Instead, this information will be stored digitally and linked to a scannable barcode, accessible only to authorized officials. This change aims to prevent misuse of personal information and streamline verification processes during immigration.
Exclusion of parents' names
Indian passports will no longer display the names of parents or legal guardians. This update reduces unnecessary personal disclosure and is particularly beneficial for single-parent families or individuals who prefer to keep family details private.
Implementation of colour-coded passports
A new colour-coding system is being introduced to distinguish between different types of passports, facilitating easier identification for immigration and security purposes:
- White: Government officials
- Red: Diplomats
- Blue: Ordinary citizens (no change)
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